Canadian Prostate Brachytherapy in 2012

Authors

  • Mira Keyes Prostate Brachytherapy Program, British Columbia Cancer Agency, Vancouver, BC
  • Juanita Crook Prostate Brachytherapy Program, British Columbia Cancer Agency, Kelowna BC and Department of Radiation Oncology Princes Margaret Hospital Toronto ON
  • W. James Morris Prostate Brachytherapy Program, British Columbia Cancer Agency, Vancouver, BC
  • Gerard Morton Department of Radiation Oncology, Odette Cancer Center, Toronto ON
  • Tom Pickles Prostate Brachytherapy Program, British Columbia Cancer Agency, Vancouver, BC
  • Nawaid Usmani Department of Radiation Oncology, Cross Cancer Institute, Edmonton, AB
  • Eric Vigneault Quebec University Hospital l'Hotel-Dieu de Quebec, Quebec City QC

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.5489/cuaj.218

Keywords:

Prostate Brachytherapy, PSA outcomes, toxicity

Abstract

Prostate brachytherapy can be used as a monotherapy for low- and intermediate-risk patients or in combination with external beam radiation therapy (EBRT) as a form of dose escalation for selected intermediate- and high-risk patients. Prostate brachytherapy with either permanent implants (low dose rate [LDR]) or temporary implants (high dose rate [HDR]) is emerging as the most effective radiation treatment for prostate cancer. Several large Canadian brachytherapy programs were established in the mid- to late-1990s. Prostate brachytherapy is offered in British Columbia, Alberta, Manitoba, Ontario, Quebec and New Brunswick. We anticipate the need for brachytherapy services in Canada will significantly increase in the near future. In this review, we summarize brachytherapy programs across Canada, contemporary eligibility criteria for the procedure, toxicity and prostate-specific antigen recurrence free survival (PRFS), as published from Canadian institutions for both LDR and HDR brachytherapy.

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Published

2013-02-20

How to Cite

Keyes, M., Crook, J., Morris, W. J., Morton, G., Pickles, T., Usmani, N., & Vigneault, E. (2013). Canadian Prostate Brachytherapy in 2012. Canadian Urological Association Journal, 7(1-2), 51–58. https://doi.org/10.5489/cuaj.218