Legionella pneumonia presenting with bilateral flank pain, hyponatraemia and acute renal failure

Authors

  • Celia Birkin Department of Urology, Pinderfields General Hospital, Wakefield, UK
  • Chandra Shekhar Biyani Department of Urology, Pinderfields General Hospital, Wakefield, UK
  • Anthony J. Browning Department of Urology, Pinderfields General Hospital, Wakefield, UK

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.5489/cuaj.738

Abstract

Legionnaires’ disease (LD) is an often overlooked but a possible
cause of sporadic community acquired pneumonia. High fever,
cough and gastrointestinal symptoms are non-specific symptoms.
Hyponatremia is more common in LD than pneumonia linked
with other causes. A definitive diagnosis is usually confirmed by
culture, urinary antigen testing for Legionella species. Macolide
or quinolone antibiotic is the treatment of choice. We describe a
case of Legionella pneumonia presenting with high fever, bilateral
flank pain and oliguria. It is important for clinicians to be aware
of this diagnosis when managing patients with flank pain. The
case highlights the problems in differentiating LD from renal colic
and the importance of proper history, physical examination with
laboratory tests for appropriate management.

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Author Biographies

Celia Birkin, Department of Urology, Pinderfields General Hospital, Wakefield, UK

Chandra Shekhar Biyani, Department of Urology, Pinderfields General Hospital, Wakefield, UK

Anthony J. Browning, Department of Urology, Pinderfields General Hospital, Wakefield, UK

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How to Cite

Birkin, C., Biyani, C. S., & Browning, A. J. (2013). Legionella pneumonia presenting with bilateral flank pain, hyponatraemia and acute renal failure. Canadian Urological Association Journal, 5(6), E96-E100. https://doi.org/10.5489/cuaj.738

Issue

Section

Case Report