Xanthogranulomatous cystitis associated with inflammatory bowel disease

Authors

  • Doreen E. Chung Clinical Assistant Professor, Section of Urology, The University of Chicago, Chicago, IL
  • Lesley K. Carr Assistant Professor, University of Toronto, Department of Surgery, Division of Urology, Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre, Toronto, ON
  • Linda Sugar Staff Pathologist, Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre, Professor, Department of Lab Medicine and Pathobiology, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON
  • Michelle Hladunewich Assistant Professor of Medicine, University of Toronto, Divisions of Critical Care & Nephrology, Acute Dialysis Director, Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre, Toronto, ON
  • Leslie A. Deane Assistant Professor of Urology, Director of Laparoscopy, Endourology and Robotic Surgery, Department of Urology, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago IL

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.5489/cuaj.887

Abstract

Xanthogranulomatous inflammation is a benign condition characterized
by the presence of multinucleated giant cells, chronic
inflammatory cells and lipid-laden macrophages, known as xanthoma
cells. Only 22 cases of xanthogranulomatous cystitis (XGC)
have been reported in the Japanese and English literature. In this
report, we describe the twenty-third case of XGC and the third case
associated with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). A 50-year-old
woman with quiescent Crohn’s disease was incidentally found
to have a bladder mass on ultrasound. The lesion was resected
through a transurethral approach. Pathology demonstrated XGC.
At 3 months post-resection, there was no evidence of recurrence
adjacent to the previous resection scar.

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Author Biographies

Doreen E. Chung, Clinical Assistant Professor, Section of Urology, The University of Chicago, Chicago, IL

Lesley K. Carr, Assistant Professor, University of Toronto, Department of Surgery, Division of Urology, Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre, Toronto, ON

Linda Sugar, Staff Pathologist, Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre, Professor, Department of Lab Medicine and Pathobiology, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON

Michelle Hladunewich, Assistant Professor of Medicine, University of Toronto, Divisions of Critical Care & Nephrology, Acute Dialysis Director, Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre, Toronto, ON

Leslie A. Deane, Assistant Professor of Urology, Director of Laparoscopy, Endourology and Robotic Surgery, Department of Urology, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago IL

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How to Cite

Chung, D. E., Carr, L. K., Sugar, L., Hladunewich, M., & Deane, L. A. (2013). Xanthogranulomatous cystitis associated with inflammatory bowel disease. Canadian Urological Association Journal, 4(4), E91-E93. https://doi.org/10.5489/cuaj.887

Issue

Section

Case Report